怎樣搭簡(jiǎn)易木棚?
來(lái)源:http://www.sud-inc.com/ 發(fā)布時(shí)間:2022-03-18
木工加工棚怎樣搭簡(jiǎn)易木棚?
How to build a simple wooden shed in a woodworking shed?
1、簡(jiǎn)易木棚應(yīng)搭在地勢(shì)較高、排水流暢的地點(diǎn),不要離溫室太遠(yuǎn)。北側(cè)應(yīng)比較空曠,以利于棚內(nèi)通風(fēng)。西、南兩側(cè)應(yīng)有稀疏的林木遮蔭。遮陰棚的高度不要低于2.5米,立柱之間保持2一3米的間距,以便小車(chē)通行。
1. The simple wooden shed should be built in a place with high terrain and smooth drainage, and should not be too far away from the greenhouse. The north side should be relatively open to facilitate ventilation in the shed. The West and south sides shall be shaded by sparse trees. The height of the shade shed shall not be less than 2.5 meters, and a spacing of 2-3 meters shall be maintained between the columns to facilitate the passage of cars.
2、埋設(shè)立柱的坑位要準(zhǔn)確,深淺要一致,坑底要夯實(shí),縱橫要成行。立柱栽好后,先按南北向在立柱的頂端用粗竹竿或角鋼做棚頂骨架,把它們固定在柱頂?shù)匿摻钊ι稀T儆眉?xì)竹竿按東西向擔(dān)在粗竹竿或角鋼上,每隔25厘米擔(dān)1根,并用細(xì)鉛絲將它們綁扎在一起。后再鋪上遮蔭材料。
2. The position of the pit where the column is buried shall be accurate, the depth shall be consistent, the pit bottom shall be compacted, and the vertical and horizontal shall be in line. After the column is planted, use thick bamboo poles or angle steel as the shed top framework at the top of the column according to the north-south direction, and fix them on the reinforcement ring at the top of the column. Then use a thin bamboo pole to carry it on the thick bamboo pole or angle steel according to the east-west direction, carry one every 25 cm, and bind them together with thin lead wire. Finally, lay shading materials.
3、棚頂?shù)恼谑a材料有竹簾和葦簾2種。前者和門(mén)簾不同,它是用尼龍繩將2一3厘米寬的竹片編在一起而成的。竹片之間的孔隙不要大于0.6厘米,編好后上下各抹兩遍清漆防腐。
3. There are two kinds of shading materials on the roof: bamboo curtain and reed curtain. The former is different from the door curtain. It is made of 2-3cm wide bamboo pieces woven together with nylon rope. The pores between bamboo pieces shall not be greater than 0.6cm. After weaving, apply varnish twice up and down for corrosion prevention.
4、我們建造塑料大棚的主骨架是鋼結(jié)構(gòu)的,這個(gè)當(dāng)?shù)氐慕ú氖袌?chǎng)應(yīng)該都有賣(mài)的,和搭蔬菜大棚的鋼結(jié)構(gòu)是一樣的很常見(jiàn)。只是在高度上有一定的要求,搭建的高度少要保證管理人員的自由出入,千萬(wàn)不要為了節(jié)省材料搭那種進(jìn)出還得彎著腰的大棚。時(shí)間一長(zhǎng)你的身體根本受不了。
4. The main framework of plastic greenhouses is steel structure, which should be sold in the local building materials market. It is the same as the steel structure of vegetable greenhouses, which is very common. But there are certain requirements on the height. The height of the building should at least ensure the free access of managers. Do not build a shed that has to bend down in order to save materials. Your body can't stand it for a long time.
搭簡(jiǎn)易木棚要注意什么?
What should we pay attention to when building a simple wooden shed?
1、合理選址
1. Reasonable site selection
養(yǎng)殖基地選址的時(shí)候需要了解當(dāng)?shù)氐臍夂驐l件和衛(wèi)生防疫情況,遠(yuǎn)離不利于防疫的因素。選址區(qū)域的土壤、水源好進(jìn)行檢測(cè)。如果是山地還要看地勢(shì)、地形和樹(shù)木是否適合養(yǎng)土雞,那里的水、電和交通是否便利,特別要注意電力負(fù)荷是否達(dá)標(biāo)。
When selecting the breeding base, it is necessary to understand the local climate conditions and health and epidemic prevention conditions, and stay away from factors that are not conducive to epidemic prevention. The soil and water source in the site selection area should be tested. If it is a mountainous area, it also depends on whether the terrain, terrain and trees are suitable for raising native chickens, whether the water, electricity and transportation are convenient there, and pay special attention to whether the power load meets the standard.
2、場(chǎng)地規(guī)劃
2. Site planning
在動(dòng)工之前需要根據(jù)地勢(shì)、地形和養(yǎng)殖未來(lái)的發(fā)展方向,因地制宜的進(jìn)行科學(xué)的場(chǎng)地規(guī)劃,避免以后多次投入、重復(fù)施工。建棚舍盡量選擇南北朝向,這樣可以減少養(yǎng)殖難題。當(dāng)然知道了這點(diǎn)還遠(yuǎn)遠(yuǎn)不夠,這跟你蓋房子是一個(gè)道理,還有很多的建筑指標(biāo)需要確定。
Before construction, scientific site planning shall be carried out according to local conditions according to the terrain, terrain and the future development direction of breeding, so as to avoid repeated investment and repeated construction in the future. Try to choose the north-south orientation for the construction of sheds, which can reduce the breeding problems. Of course, knowing this is not enough. It's the same reason you build a house. There are still many building indicators to be determined.